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Automation

Automation is the use of technology to perform tasks with minimal human intervention, encompassing control systems, machinery, software and processes that operate independently or semi-independently. It spans a wide range of applications, from simple mechanised tools to complex integrated systems driven by robotics, artificial intelligence and cloud computing. Automation is a cornerstone of modern manufacturing, mining, pharmaceuticals and automotive production, where it enhances efficiency, precision, consistency and safety. The technology enables continuous operation, reduces labour costs and minimises human error, making it essential for industries seeking competitive advantage in global markets. In the context of Industry 4.0 and digital transformation, automation increasingly incorporates smart sensors, data analytics and machine learning to create adaptive, self-optimising production environments. Adoption of automation is accelerating across Africa, driven by initiatives such as the African Continental Free Trade Area, which incentivises productivity gains and quality improvements. However, the shift raises significant skills development challenges, as workforces must transition from manual roles to technical positions involving programming, maintenance and system oversight. Automation also plays a critical role in addressing labour shortages, hazardous working conditions and the need for scalability in resource-intensive sectors. The technology has evolved from early mechanisation in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries through programmable logic controllers in the mid-twentieth century to today's interconnected, intelligent systems that form the backbone of advanced industrial economies.

Latest Articles in 60 Seconds

Mining modernisation flagged as urgent strategic priority

A benchmarking study by Minerals Council South Africa, the Human Sciences Research Council, PwC Smart Mining and government partners finds South Africa lagging global competitors, with only 10% of deep mines using autonomous vehicles and 25% using AI or digital twins, against a digital skills shortage cited by 62% of firms. Seven innovation priorities, including digital transformation and automation, align with the Critical Minerals & Metals Strategy targeting 12% GDP contribution by 2030, while African Rainbow Minerals' Smelt Direct technology is highlighted as a home-grown, 300% more efficient alternative to conventional smelting.

Precision automation drives local manufacturing exports

Gqeberha-based Jendamark Automation uses SEW-EURODRIVE servo systems to synchronise its catalytic-converter "shrinking" machines to 50-micron tolerances, with 95% of its automated assembly systems exported to Europe, India and the US. Separately, NAACAM CEO Renai Moothilal says component manufacturers are increasingly investing in automation and AI-enabled predictive maintenance to stay competitive amid declining localisation, now at 39%, and stagnant vehicle output of about 600 000 units a year.

Cleanroom cable protection and graduate-led smart buildings advance automation tools

Polymer manufacturer igus has launched a C6 cleanroom energy chain with an e-spin guide system, enabling abrasion-resistant cable travel of up to 30 m without extraction units for semiconductor and pharmaceutical automation. In Nairobi, Schneider Electric's new East Africa head office serves as a "living lab" where graduate engineers implemented a unified building management platform integrating HVAC, lighting and occupancy sensors for energy efficiency.

Automation Updates


Image of igus C6 energy chain with e-spin upper run guide wheel
Innovative plastic energy chain protects cables
24th July 2026

With increasing automation and growing systems, the routes for material transport are becoming longer, explains advanced polymer manufacturer igus. The company notes a key challenge is to ensure... 


SYNCHRONISATION The mat gripper transfer and centralising system employs dual gripper robotics and SEW EURODRIVE servo-driven positioning to accurately align the mat within tight tolerances in a highly synchronised assembly sequence
Jendamark’s catalyst shrinking technology leverages company’s precision
24th July 2026 By: Shannon de Ryhove

The precision of drive technology and automation systems manufacturer SEW-EURODRIVE’s highly dynamic servo-geared units and software are responsible for assembly line and testing solutions provider... 


head and shoulders image of Renai
Components sector calls for stronger localisation support
24th July 2026 By: Devina Haripersad

Greater policy support is needed to strengthen localisation and improve the competitiveness of South Africa’s automotive components manufacturing industry, says industry body the National... 


Our next generation of engineers building living labs of innovation
Our next generation of engineers building living labs of innovation
21st July 2026

By: Ifeanyi Odoh - Country President, Schneider Electric East Africa When people talk about the future of engineering in Africa, the conversation often centres on potential, the promise of a young... 


An image of Shuton-Ipiranga XL Xtrem Load ball screws
Tailored ball screws deliver precision in demanding applications
17th July 2026

Precision ball screw manufacturer Shuton-Ipiranga’s range is designed to meet specific performance demands in different operating environments and applications that require “distinctly engineered... 


5 Ways Electrical Relays Improve Circuit Isolation and Control Logic
16th July 2026

Industrial and commercial circuits need safe switching, controlled power flow and dependable response during operation. When machines, panels and control systems handle different voltage levels,... 


Manufacturing Indaba 2026 Concludes Successfully, Reinforcing Africa's Industrial Growth Agenda
16th July 2026

The 13th Manufacturing Indaba has successfully concluded following two impactful days of dialogue, collaboration and business engagement at the Sandton Convention Centre, bringing together... 


Deputy President Paul Mashatile
Regional integration, standardised technology and ecosystems to lead to manufacturing growth
14th July 2026 By: Schalk Burger

Manufacturing is the backbone of any successful industrial economy, but domestic demand is typically insufficient to develop sustainable industrial sectors. To achieve the industrial development... 


Manufacturing Indaba Image
How Manufacturing Indaba is powering Africa’s “Made in Africa” future
9th July 2026

For decades, Africa has supplied the world with raw materials, agricultural products and natural resources, while much of the value created from these resources has been captured elsewhere. Today,... 


Dsv Sponsors 2026 Sapics Conference
8th July 2026

Global transport and logistics company DSV has confirmed its sponsorship of the 2026 SAPICS Conference, which takes place in Cape Town in July. As a Silver sponsor of this year’s conference, which... 


Uganda’s first refinery has the potential to build a lasting energy ecosystem
Uganda’s first refinery has the potential to build a lasting energy ecosystem
7th July 2026

By: Ahmed Mohamed Ahmed Hegazi - Business Development Leader, Energy and Chemicals, Schneider Electric East Africa With Uganda announcing that its estimate of recoverable oil and gas resources has... 


SEW-EURODRIVE South Africa expands technical capability to strengthen African growth
SEW-EURODRIVE South Africa expands technical capability to strengthen African growth
3rd July 2026

SEW-EURODRIVE South Africa is making strong progress in its strategy to become a key player in industrial gearboxes, drives and automation across the continent. Years of proactive planning and... 


Packaging trends set to feature at Propak Cape 2026
Packaging trends set to feature at Propak Cape 2026
30th June 2026

Packaging is playing an increasingly important role across the value chain. Beyond its traditional protective function, packaging has become a key consideration in areas such as sustainability,... 


Tanzania LNG – unlocking future growth across energy and industry
Tanzania LNG – unlocking future growth across energy and industry
26th June 2026

By: Ahmed Mohamed Ahmed Hegazy - Business Development Leader, Energy and Chemicals, Schneider Electric East Africa Tanzania’s energy and chemicals segment is projected to show tremendous growth in... 


a mini excavator
Automation, efficiency drive equipment demand
26th June 2026 By: Devina Haripersad

Productivity, automation, safety and sustainability initiatives are increasingly shaping investment decisions in South Africa’s earthmoving and surface mining equipment sector, says diesel engine... 


CatD10Dozer
Epiroc, RCT ensure safe transition to openpit mining at nickel operation in Canada
24th June 2026 By: Marleny Arnoldi

Mine services company Epiroc, using technology from Remote Control Technologies (RCT), played an integral part in the reopening of a prominent Canadian nickel mine as it moved to openpit mining... 


Cliffton Bridge SEW-EURODRIVE KZN branch manager at SEW-EURODRIVE South Africa
SEW-EURODRIVE and SASTA Celebrate Milestone Anniversaries While Driving Industry Forward
23rd June 2026

As the South African Sugar Technologists' Association (SASTA) celebrates its 100th anniversary in 2026, SEW-EURODRIVE is proud to mark its own significant milestone - 40 years of supporting this... 


Bosch Rexroth South Africa CEO and Bosch Rexroth Africa president Chris Riley
Rexroth takes customers on tour of production facilities to celebrate sixtieth anniversary
19th June 2026 By: Schalk Burger

Hydraulics, pneumatics and automation group Bosch Rexroth South Africa took customers on a tour of its production facility in Witfontein, Gauteng, on June 19, as it celebrated its sixtieth... 


Local manufacturing showcased at Electra Mining Africa
Local manufacturing showcased at Electra Mining Africa
19th June 2026

The South African manufacturing sector currently produces below installed capacity levels, resulting in manufacturing firms not benefiting from economies of scale and competitive advantages that... 


BRIDGING THEORY AND APPLICATION
The Material Testing Lab provides tensile, bend, impact, hardness and metallographic testing to support procedure qualification, failure investigations and quality assurance
Institution implements standards for global competitiveness
19th June 2026 By: Keabetswe Shilakwe

South Africa’s welding and cutting sector is facing a critical shortage of competent welding personnel at a time when local manufacturers must meet tougher global quality demands and adopt... 


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