25% chance EMEA oil and gas sector revenue could fall in 2014 – Fitch
There was a 25% chance that revenues in the European, Middle Eastern and African oil and gas sector could fall in 2014, based on the assumption of a normal distribution, Fitch Ratings warned on Thursday.
The ratings agency added that, should there be revenue growth in the oil and gas sector in this region, it would likely remain in the single digits for the next couple of years.
“Our analysis of the potential impact of different oil prices and economic growth rates shows that a Brent crude price of $100/bl is necessary for the industry as a whole to maintain positive revenue growth in 2014 under US gross domestic product (GDP) growth scenarios of 1.8% to 3.4%,” Fitch said.
Therefore, Fitch’s central forecast, based on market consensus expectations for oil prices and US GDP, was for average oil and gas sector revenue growth to be flat in 2013, increasing to 5.5% in 2014 and remaining in single digits in 2015.
Meanwhile the agency said that, earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (Ebitda) tended to follow the same trend as revenue growth but with more volatility.
“If revenue remains flat in 2014, Ebitda is likely to fall. The impact on cash flow would be moderate for investment-grade issuers, but could be more severe for companies with very low speculative-grade ratings that are more exposed to earnings volatility.
“Therefore, falling average sector revenue would probably not affect the ratings of investment-grade companies; however, noninvestment-grade companies are more vulnerable, and in some of the weaker cases rating outlooks could be revised to negative if revenues fall steeply,” Fitch said.
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