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Electricity

Electricity is a form of energy resulting from the flow of electric charge, widely used for power generation, transmission and distribution to industrial, commercial and residential consumers. It is a fundamental utility that underpins modern economies, enabling manufacturing, transport, communications, healthcare and domestic activities. Electricity is generated from diverse sources including coal, natural gas, nuclear fission, hydropower, wind, solar photovoltaic panels and other renewables. The electricity industry encompasses generation companies, transmission system operators, distribution networks and retail suppliers, often operating under regulatory frameworks that balance investment, reliability and affordability. In many African markets, state-owned utilities dominate generation and distribution, though independent power producers and private participation are growing. Electricity supply reliability is a critical economic indicator; shortages and loadshedding can constrain growth, disrupt production and raise costs. Demand for electricity in sub-Saharan Africa is rising with urbanisation, industrialisation and expanding access, yet generation capacity and grid infrastructure often lag behind need. Tariff structures, cost-reflective pricing and subsidy reform remain contentious policy issues across the continent. The transition to lower-carbon electricity generation is reshaping investment, regulation and technology choices worldwide. Electricity markets vary from vertically integrated monopolies to unbundled, competitive structures with wholesale trading and retail choice.

Latest Articles in 60 Seconds

Ekurhuleni budget passes after DA secures electricity infrastructure protections

The DA used its voting leverage to force major concessions from the ANC in Ekurhuleni after three failed budget votes threatened a provincial takeover. Key concessions include legal protection for infrastructure funding for roads, electricity, water and sanitation, and a new specialised unit to fight illegal connections and power theft.

Global electricity demand set to outpace economic growth to 2030

Global electricity demand is projected to grow at least two-and-a-half times as fast as overall energy demand up to 2030, with consumption rising about 3% in 2025 and adding about 800 TWh, the International Energy Agency reports. Electricity-related spending constitutes almost 60% of all global energy investments, with investments in electricity supply and infrastructure expected to reach $1.6-trillion in 2026.

Business urges independent transmission operator with grid ownership for competitive market

Business Leadership South Africa CEO Busisiwe Mavuso calls for policy follow-through to ensure electricity restructuring facilitates genuine competition, insisting the transmission system operator must own grid assets to prevent preferential treatment. The intervention comes ahead of an end-of-June deadline set by President Cyril Ramaphosa for the Eskom Restructuring Task Team to finalise the unbundling approach.

Electricity Updates


Image of Solly Msimanga
Ekurhuleni budget passed after major ANC concessions
23rd June 2026 By: Thabi Shomolekae

The DA used its voting leverage to force major budgetary concessions from the ANC in Ekurhuleni after three failed budget votes threatened a provincial administration takeover. Key budget... 


Regional Power Pools: Africa's Greatest Opportunity to Accelerate Electrification
Regional Power Pools: Africa's Greatest Opportunity to Accelerate Electrification
23rd June 2026

As Africa strives to achieve universal access to electricity while supporting economic growth and industrialisation, regional power pools are increasingly being recognised as one of the continent's... 


Policy follow-through needed to ensure electricity reforms are ‘not in name only’
Policy follow-through needed to ensure electricity reforms are ‘not in name only’
22nd June 2026 By: Terence Creamer

Business Leadership South Africa (BLSA) CEO Busisiwe Mavuso has called for policy follow-through to ensure that the restructuring under way in the electricity industry facilitates a transition to a... 


Magazine Cover Image
Demand for electricity to outpace economic growth and reshape investment
19th June 2026 By: Schalk Burger

Global electricity demand is set to outpace economic growth as part of a broader trend up to 2030, with electricity consumption projected to grow at least two-and-a-half times as fast as overall... 


Magazine Cover Image
Demand for electricity to outpace economic growth and reshape investment
19th June 2026 By: Schalk Burger

Global electricity demand is set to outpace economic growth as part of a broader trend up to 2030, with electricity consumption projected to grow at least two-and-a-half times as fast as overall... 


Electricity and Energy Minister Kgosientsho Ramokgopa
Ramokgopa urges Africa to turn cross-border power plans into bankable projects
17th June 2026 By: Mariaan Webb

Electricity and Energy Minister Kgosientsho Ramokgopa has called for Africa to accelerate the implementation of cross-border electricity infrastructure by converting continental energy plans into... 


Johannesburg skyline
City of Joburg not sharing how it will deal with Eskom interruption threat - JCA
15th June 2026 By: Schalk Burger

Civil society organisation the Johannesburg Crisis Alliance (JCA) says the City of Johannesburg (CoJ) has not provided information to residents and businesses about State-owned Eskom’s threatened... 


Renewable electricity has almost made up for the drop in coal generation in SA
Renewable electricity has almost made up for the drop in coal generation in SA
12th June 2026

Egypt generated more electricity than South Africa in 2025. South Africa has held the number one spot on the continent since at least 2015, according to Ember’s Global Electricity Review 2026. 


Nelson Mandela Bay Business Chamber sounds alarm on 11% electricity tariff hike
Nelson Mandela Bay Business Chamber sounds alarm on 11% electricity tariff hike
9th June 2026 By: Irma Venter

The Nelson Mandela Bay (NMB) Business Chamber is “very concerned” about the 11% average increase in electricity tariffs proposed by the metro council. CEO Denise van Huyssteen says the proposed... 


Nersa moves to consult on key building blocks in shift to electricity market competition
Nersa moves to consult on key building blocks in shift to electricity market competition
5th June 2026 By: Terence Creamer

The outcomes of two public consultation processes initiated recently by the National Energy Regulator of South Africa (Nersa) are likely to have far-reaching implications for the country’s... 


Treasury director-general Dr Duncan Pieterse
South Africa meeting fiscal, structural reform targets, Treasury DG Pieterse assures
2nd June 2026 By: Schalk Burger

South Africa has demonstrated that it can deliver on its fiscal targets and its structural reform agenda, and the benefits of latent improving fiscal credibility are already evident in the form of... 


Image of Water and Sanitation Deputy Minister David Mahlobo
Africa’s infrastructure future will be decided by execution
1st June 2026 By: Natasha Odendaal

Africa has no shortage of infrastructure plans or vision; however, infrastructure delivery requires more than ambition: it requires execution, Water and Sanitation Deputy Minister David Mahlobo... 


An image of BLSA CEO Busi Mavuso
South Africa must continue to pursue reform programme to maintain stability – BLSA
1st June 2026 By: Tasneem Bulbulia

The decision by the South African Reserve Bank (SARB) last week to hike interest rates by 25 basis points in response to rising global inflation is the correct call, business organisation Business... 


How corruption is powering Nigeria’s darkness
29th May 2026 By: Martin Zhuwakinyu

Weeks before disappearing from public view, Saleh Mamman announced his intention to run for governor of the Nigerian state of Taraba in 2027. Earlier this month, the former federal Power Minister... 


Eskom generation head Bheki Nxumalo
South Africa set to run coal stations longer as gas projects lag
28th May 2026 By: Bloomberg

South Africa is poised to delay the retirement of about a fifth of its coal-fired electricity-generation capacity as gas projects earmarked to replace them remain behind schedule, contrasting a... 


Energy Council of South Africa project delivery senior manager Vasanie Pather
Opinion: The electricity conversation nobody is having – tariffs are the market
28th May 2026

In this article, Energy Council of South Africa project delivery senior manager Vasanie Pather writes that, as South Africa's electricity sector moves toward a competitive market, tariffs must... 


Morreira offers insider account of Eskom career in new book My Eskom Voyage
Morreira offers insider account of Eskom career in new book My Eskom Voyage
26th May 2026

A new book by former Eskom executive Ian Morreira provides a rare insider perspective on the workings of South Africa’s power utility, drawing on nearly four decades of experience across some of... 


Photo of Terence Creamer
Risks to reform
22nd May 2026 By: Terence Creamer

The economic reform agenda has emerged as the defining feature of President Cyril Ramaphosa’s presidency, especially the reforms under way to open the electricity and freight logistics markets to... 


Ramateu Monyokolo
Municipalities can no longer treat their water systems as cash cows
20th May 2026 By: Rebecca Campbell

In South Africa, the water utilities and systems are treated as stepchildren, by the various levels of government, affirmed Association of Water and Sanitation Institutions of South Africa (Awsisa)... 


Siemens South Africa CEO Sabine Dall'Omo
Water and electricity systems are coming together, Enlit audience hears
20th May 2026 By: Rebecca Campbell

Water and electricity systems are no longer separate and isolated, but are now intertwined in South Africa and across Africa. So highlighted Siemens South Africa CEO Sabine Dall'Omo, in her keynote... 


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pqt: 0.219s - ct: 0.276s - 290pq - 2rq
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