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Kolwezi

Kolwezi is a mining city in the southern Democratic Republic of the Congo and the capital of Lualaba province. The city sits at the heart of the Congolese Copperbelt, one of the world's richest mineral zones, and serves as a major centre for copper and cobalt extraction. Kolwezi's economy is dominated by large-scale industrial mining operations alongside a significant artisanal and small-scale mining sector. The city is home to several major mining facilities, including operations run by international mining companies and state-owned enterprises, which produce substantial volumes of cobalt—a critical mineral for battery production and the global energy transition. Kolwezi's cobalt output accounts for a significant share of global supply, making the city strategically important to electric vehicle and renewable energy supply chains. The presence of artisanal miners working alongside industrial operators has raised ongoing concerns about labour conditions, environmental management and supply-chain transparency. Kolwezi's population has grown rapidly in recent decades, driven by migration linked to mining employment and economic opportunities. The city's infrastructure and public services have struggled to keep pace with this expansion. Kolwezi was established as a mining settlement in the early twentieth century during the colonial era, when copper deposits in the region were first exploited on an industrial scale. Since independence, the city has remained central to the Democratic Republic of the Congo's mineral exports and fiscal revenues.

Latest Articles in 60 Seconds

Kamoa-Kakula lifts output as smelter ramps towards 2028 target

Ivanhoe Mines' Kamoa-Kakula Copper Complex near Kolwezi produced 64 328 t of copper in the second quarter of 2026, with the on-site smelter running at about 60% of design capacity and expected to reach full capacity in 2028, supporting a revised plan for more than 500 000 t/y from that year. Stoping has started at Kamoa, while Kakula stoping is due to begin in the second half of 2027, and mining rates are set to rise 30% by the third quarter's end, backed by new solar PV baseload power on site.

Power projects target Kolwezi's mining hub as Trafigura exits transmission line

Trafigura has abandoned a planned 2 000 MW transmission line to carry surplus Angolan hydropower to Congolese and Zambian mines, sources told Reuters, though the Angolan government says the project remains under negotiation. Other schemes are advancing to supply Kolwezi, including Meridia Energy's $1.25-billion Lauca-Kolwezi line (up to 1 400 MW, targeted for 2030) and a $1.5-billion, 1 200 km HYDRO-LINK interconnector to the Lualaba and Katanga mining provinces.

Lobito Corridor rail upgrade advances

The Lobito Atlantic Railway, linking Kolwezi to the Port of Lobito, reached financial close in July 2026 on $753-million in financing, aiming to lift capacity to about 4.6-million tonnes a year and cut mineral transport costs by an estimated 30%.

Kolwezi Updates


DANIEL VERWEY
Variable mineralogy and finer particle sizes require more customised reagent strategies supported by ongoing test work and process optimisation
Precision chemistry developed for complex DRC ores
24th July 2026

As the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) continues to expand copper and cobalt production to meet rising global demand for battery minerals, mining companies are using metallurgical solutions... 


HÉRA MPONDO 
Every tonne that moves from the informal to the formal economy is revenue for the State, bargaining power for communities and derisked supply for offtakers
Central Africa must embrace three key drivers, advisory finds
24th July 2026

Central Africa has entered a decisive phase in the global competition for critical minerals – one in which market access will increasingly be earned through three drivers: namely traceability,... 


Looking north over the newly built Kansoko Sud boxcut, which is expected to start underground development in ore from the first quarter of 2027. The new boxcut will support the increase in production to between 380 000 t and 420 000 t of copper in 2027.
Kamoa-Kakula Copper Complex, Democratic Republic of Congo – update
17th July 2026 By: Sheila Barradas

Ivanhoe Mines has maintained 2026 production guidance at 290 000 t to 330 000 t of copper in anode or blister, and 2027 guidance at 380 000 t to 420 000 t. 


Trafigura backs out of Angola transmission line project sources say
15th July 2026 By: Reuters

Trafigura has walked away from a proposed 2 000 MW transmission line that would have carried surplus hydropower from Angola to copper and cobalt mines in the Democratic Republic of Congo and... 


Copper cathode produced in the DRC
Congo taps Portugal’s Mota-Engil to revive copper rail link
13th July 2026 By: Bloomberg

The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) approved a plan to partner with Portuguese construction company Mota-Engil SGPS on rehabilitating a key railway used for transporting copper and cobalt. The... 


Image of Lobito railway
Lobito Corridor railway project, Angola – update
10th July 2026 By: Sheila Barradas

The project has achieved financial close on its financing package. 


Kamoa-Kakula copper smelter
Kamoa-Kakula Copper Complex, Democratic Republic of Congo
12th June 2026 By: Sheila Barradas

An updated independent technical report supports a revised mine plan for the complex that is expected to ramp up production to more than 500 000 t/y of copper from 2028 onwards.  


Where corrosion meets control
Where corrosion meets control
13th May 2026

(Virtual Showroom) Reliable level measurement is essential in copper and cobalt processing, and at KCC, VEGA Controls (Pty) Ltd is helping ensure uninterrupted operations with robust vibrating... 


The first batch of 99.7%-pure copper anodes from Kamoa-Kakula’s 500 000 t/y direct-to-blister copper smelter arrived at the Port of Lobito, following just a one-week journey using the Lobito Railway Corridor. The anodes are set to arrive in Europe for refining in May.
Kamoa-Kakula Copper Complex, Democratic Republic of Congo – update
17th April 2026 By: Sheila Barradas

Recovery efforts are advancing following the updated March 31, 2026, technical report. 


The Kamoa-Kakula mine
Ivanhoe reports 71 417 t of copper from Kamoa-Kakula, record 6% increase in production from Kipushi
13th April 2026 By: Sabrina Jardim

TSX-listed Ivanhoe Mines has produced 71 417 t of copper in blister and anode from its Kamoa-Kakula copper smelter, in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), for the first quarter of this year.... 


Lobito railway siding
Lobito Corridor railway project, Angola – update
27th March 2026 By: Sheila Barradas

Volumes are expected to continue increasing steadily through the Lobito Corridor as Lobito Atlantic Railway establishes itself as a reliable, high-capacity export route. 


Trafigura and Kamoa Copper copper anode shipment
Trafigura, Kamoa Copper undertake maiden copper anode sale, Lobito Corridor slashes transport time
20th February 2026 By: Marleny Arnoldi

Metals trader Trafigura and TSX-listed Ivanhoe Mines’ Kamoa Copper business in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) has successfully completed its first sale of low-carbon copper anodes, which is... 


Mining with a human face: How to formalise artisanal and small-scale mining
13th February 2026

Artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM) is a significant part of the global mineral economy. In fact, 45 million people across the world work directly in ASM, with estimates indicating as many as... 


Cobalt and copper sourced from DRC artisanal miners to be transported on Lobito corridor
Cobalt and copper sourced from DRC artisanal miners to be transported on Lobito corridor
9th February 2026 By: Terence Creamer

In a milestone for the Lobito Atlantic Railway (LAR), which links the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) to a deep-water port in Angola, Entreprise Générale du Cobalt (EGC) and Trafigura have... 


Kamoa Kakula
Ivanhoe meets Kamoa, Kipushi targets, lifts 2026 outlook
6th February 2026 By: Sabrina Jardim

TSX-listed Ivanhoe Mines has reported that copper production at the Kamoa-Kakula copper complex, in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), reached 388 838 t of copper in concentrate in 2025,... 


Kamoa-Kakula complex
Ivanhoe announces first anode production from Kamoa-Kakula copper smelter
23rd January 2026 By: Sabrina Jardim

TSX-listed Ivanhoe Mines has announced that the first copper anodes were produced by Kamoa-Kakula’s on-site, state-of-the-art 500 000 t/y direct-to-blister copper smelter, in the Democratic... 


The above image depicts a mine site
DRC balances production, sustainability
16th January 2026 By: Lynne Davies

As the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) works to leverage its mining sector for broader economic upliftment, it is balancing rising copper and cobalt production with the need to align operations... 


Kamoa Kakula
Ivanhoe achieves production guidance for Kamoa, Kipushi, provides 2026 guidance
15th January 2026 By: Sabrina Jardim

TSX-listed Ivanhoe Mines has reported that copper production at the Kamoa-Kakula copper complex, in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), reached 388 838 t of copper in concentrate in 2025,... 


A view over the casting wheels during the first batch of anodes produced by the Kamoa-Kakula Copper Smelter on December 29, 2025
Kamoa-Kakula Copper Complex, Democratic Republic of Congo – update
9th January 2026 By: Sheila Barradas

Ivanhoe Mines has produced the first copper anodes at its direct-to-blister copper smelter at the Kamoa-Kakula complex. 


Image of railway track
Lobito Atlantic Railway project, Angola – update
9th January 2026 By: Sheila Barradas

The project has secured a $753-million financing package. 


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pqt: 0.119s - ct: 0.182s - 288pq - 2rq
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