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Southeast Asia

Southeast Asia is a subregion of Asia comprising eleven countries that lie between the Indian subcontinent and China, extending from the eastern Indian Ocean to the western Pacific Ocean. The region includes Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Timor-Leste and Vietnam. It covers approximately 4.5-million square kilometres and is home to more than 680-million people, making it one of the most densely populated regions in the world. The region's economy is characterised by rapid industrialisation, growing manufacturing sectors, expanding services industries and significant natural resource endowments including oil, gas, tin, rubber and palm oil. Southeast Asia has emerged as a major hub for electronics manufacturing, automotive production and increasingly for data centre development driven by digital economy growth. The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (Asean), founded in 1967, serves as the principal regional bloc promoting economic integration, political cooperation and cultural exchange among member states. Infrastructure development, including electricity grids, ports and transport networks, remains a priority as countries seek to support economic expansion and urbanisation. The region is experiencing rising electricity demand linked to industrialisation, electrification initiatives and the growth of energy-intensive sectors such as data centres and electric vehicle manufacturing. Southeast Asia's strategic location along major shipping routes and its role as a manufacturing base for global supply chains underpin its economic and geopolitical significance.

Latest Articles in 60 Seconds

Vietnam turns back to coal as Iran war disrupts LNG plans

Vietnam's government said on July 8, 2026 that it is considering building more coal-fired power plants to secure energy supply, as the Iran war complicates its slow rollout of liquefied natural gas (LNG) facilities. Vietnam has reached just 7.3% of its 22.5 GW LNG-fired power target for 2030, and may adjust its national power plan to lift coal's share of a targeted 183 GW to 236 GW installed capacity mix; coal already supplied 54.5% of first-half electricity output, which rose 9.8% year on year to 171.5-billion kWh.

Shell sees Southeast Asia driving LNG demand growth

Global LNG demand is expected to reach nearly 700-million tons a year by 2050, with South and Southeast Asia accounting for about 40% of imports as countries replace coal and meet data centre-driven power demand, Shell says in its 2026 LNG Outlook.

Hormuz disruption highlights regional energy security gaps

Disruptions through the Strait of Hormuz have exposed structural energy security risks in Southeast Asia, the International Energy Agency says, even as global oil demand and China's crude imports have fallen sharply.

Southeast Asia Updates


Coal truck
Vietnam looks at more coal power plants as Iran war complicates LNG plans
8th July 2026 By: Reuters

Vietnam's government is considering building more coal-fired power plants to ensure it can meet its energy needs, the government said on Wednesday, as the Iran war further complicates its slow... 


Shell logo
Shell expects 65% rise in global LNG demand by 2050
30th June 2026 By: Reuters

Global liquefied natural gas (LNG) demand is expected to rise by around 65% by 2050, driven largely by Asia as countries seek lower-emission alternatives to coal and data centres boost power... 


A generic image of an offshore oil drilling rig
Stronger action required to bolster energy security – IEA
29th June 2026 By: Lumkile Nkomfe

With oil prices having eased substantially in recent weeks following an interim agreement between the US and Iran in mid-June aimed at curtailing hostilities, regional maritime and military... 


Steel production
Steel industry sounds alarm over slow progress on green steel
19th June 2026 By: Reuters

Delays to green steel projects are growing and government support is far short of what is needed, jeopardising the industry's drive to cut emissions, steel associations warned at an annual meeting... 


MinRes iron-ore in truck
Iron ore miners highlight India, ASEAN as they look for growth after China
17th June 2026 By: Reuters

Australia's iron-ore miners emphasised on Tuesday how growing steel demand in India and Southeast Asia would help offset the stagnating market in top customer China, where they also face pressure... 


Image of the Atlas Copco X-Air 900-20 portable air compressor
Air compressors for tough drilling applications
12th June 2026

Atlas Copco has expanded its DrillAir portfolio of portable air compressors with the launch of a solution designed for demanding drilling applications in Africa, Australia and New Zealand, Central... 


BMI webinar unpacks grid constraints, considerations
BMI webinar unpacks grid constraints, considerations
8th June 2026 By: Tasneem Bulbulia

As renewable power reach increases and electricity systems face growing pressure from electrification, energy security concerns and shifting demand patterns, both grid infrastructure and battery... 


Coal excavation
Indonesia coal export shake-up rattles miners, traders
22nd May 2026 By: Reuters

Indonesia's plan to route coal exports through a state firm has rattled traders and miners in the world's largest exporter over its viability, at a time when liquefied natural gas (LNG) supply... 


PT Vale Indonesia operation
PT Vale Indonesia secures first sustainability-linked loan facility worth $750m
30th April 2026 By: Marleny Arnoldi

Nickel miner PT Vale Indonesia has secured a $750-million sustainability-linked loan facility, including a $250-million greenshoe option, marking its debut in the syndicated loan market and... 


Plastics SA comments on global polymer price volatility and supply constraints
22nd April 2026

By Anton Hanekom, Executive Director: Plastics SA The global polymer market is currently undergoing significant disruption, driven by ongoing geopolitical tensions in the Middle East and their... 


Plastics SA executive director Anton Hanekom
Polymer prices increase as geopolitical tensions tighten global supply
20th April 2026 By: Lumkile Nkomfe

Ongoing tensions in the Middle East have resulted in sharp increases in feedstock costs and unprecedented volatility in polymer pricing worldwide. As polymers are derived primarily from... 


Lufthansa-branded aeroplanes
Lufthansa grounds planes, Nigerian carriers threaten to stop flying as Iran war strains show
17th April 2026 By: Reuters

Governments and airlines are sounding increasingly urgent alarms about diminishing jet fuel supplies and soaring prices due to the Iran war, as Lufthansa grounded planes, Nigerian carriers... 


The Jansen potash mine in Canada
BHP sees potash heading toward deficit as demand outpaces supply
25th March 2026 By: Bloomberg

BHP Group, the world’s largest mining company, expects the global potash market to tighten over the next decade as demand grows and geopolitical risks strain fertilizer supply chains. With demand... 


Fortescue metals and operations CEO Dino Otranto
Iron-ore miners could face billions more in fuel costs due to Iran war, Fortescue says
23rd March 2026 By: Reuters

Iron-ore miners are at risk of incurring billions of dollars more in fuel costs if diesel prices continue to rise, a senior executive at Australia's Fortescue said on Monday. The US-Israeli war on... 


Middle East conflict threatens Asian LNG demand growth over next decade, WoodMac warns
6th March 2026 By: Sabrina Jardim

Consultancy Wood Mackenzie (WoodMac) has reported that its analysis indicates that the Middle East conflict could disrupt 200-million tonnes a year of forecast Asian liquefied natural gas (LNG)... 


The Gamsberg mine
Aveng narrows basic interim loss to A$1.5m
24th February 2026 By: Marleny Arnoldi

Infrastructure and contract mining group Aveng has reported higher gross earnings of A$69.4-million for the six months ended December 31, compared with the prior half-year's gross earnings of... 


Booyco Engineering HVAC/climate control system manufacturing facility, with workers
Faster delivery times trending as geopolitical climate boosts defence contracts
20th February 2026 By: Tracy Klückow

The need for rapid development and delivery of heating, ventilation and air-conditioning (HVAC) units, and climate-control systems for military use is well known. However, the geopolitical issues... 


BII provides anchor investment for new landmark $1bn blended finance fund
20th January 2026 By: Sabrina Jardim

British International Investment (BII), the UK’s impact investor and development finance institution, has announced that it will be an anchor investor for the Allianz Credit Emerging Markets (ACE)... 


IEA still expecting coal demand to fall by 2030 despite record 2025 demand
IEA still expecting coal demand to fall by 2030 despite record 2025 demand
17th December 2025 By: Terence Creamer

Global coal demand is on course to rise by 0.5% in 2025, reaching a record 8.85-billion tonnes, the ‘Coal 2025’ report published by the International Energy Agency (IEA) shows. Nevertheless, the... 


IEA executive director Fatih Birol
Age of Electricity is here, IEA declares as it highlights energy security threats
28th November 2025 By: Terence Creamer

The International Energy Agency (IEA) has declared that the “Age of Electricity is here” in its latest World Energy Outlook, which again underlines that electricity demand will grow much faster... 


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