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Congo

Congo refers to the Republic of Congo, a central African country located on the equator, with Brazzaville as its capital. The country is bordered by Gabon, Cameroon, the Central African Republic, the Democratic Republic of Congo and the Atlantic Ocean. It has a population of approximately 5.8-million people and covers an area of 342 000 km². The economy is heavily dependent on oil production, which accounts for the majority of government revenue and export earnings. Other significant sectors include forestry, mining and agriculture, with timber, potash and agricultural products contributing to economic activity. The country is a member of the Central African Economic and Monetary Community and uses the Central African CFA franc as its currency. Congo's offshore oil fields in the Atlantic have attracted international investment, though the economy remains vulnerable to oil price volatility. The government operates as a presidential republic, with political stability varying over recent decades. The country gained independence from France in 1960 and has since experienced periods of civil conflict and economic reform, with ongoing efforts to diversify the economy beyond hydrocarbons.

Latest Articles in 60 Seconds

France reports first Ebola case as Congo outbreak intensifies

A doctor returning from a humanitarian mission in Congo has tested positive for Ebola, marking France's first case during the current outbreak, the French health ministry said on June 24. Congo's Ebola outbreak has infected more than 1 000 people and killed 267, with the largest number of confirmed cases within the first month of any episode of the disease, according to the World Health Organisation.

Afreximbank cancels annual meeting over Ebola concerns

The African Export-Import Bank cancelled its annual meeting set for El Alamein, Egypt, citing measures taken jointly by Egypt and the African Union following the rise in Ebola cases in central Africa. The Democratic Republic of Congo has reported 782 cases of Ebola after an outbreak was declared a month ago, creating concerns for travel around the region for meetings and other events, with Uganda also reporting infections.

Republic of Congo faces mounting debt pressures as regional credit tightens

The International Monetary Fund warned on March 17 that the Republic of Congo's finances have weakened, with public debt rising to 97.2% of GDP by the end of 2025 and the current account deficit widening to 5.8% of GDP. The country raised $670-million in November through a private placement with a re-offer yield of 13.7%, underscoring the high cost of market borrowing for weaker sovereigns as tight liquidity in the regional treasury market hinders refinancing of maturing debt.

Congo Updates


Fluency will fuel African trade
17th April 2026 By: Martin Zhuwakinyu

Angola – one of only two Portuguese-speaking nations in our Southern African neck of the woods – plans to introduce French as a compulsory school subject from the age of ten, a move officials argue... 


Guinea’s Simandou to become largest driver of seaborne iron-ore supply growth – WoodMac
Guinea’s Simandou to become largest driver of seaborne iron-ore supply growth – WoodMac
1st April 2026 By: Sabrina Jardim

The emergence of Guinea's Simandou as a large-scale, high-grade iron-ore supplier marks a significant change in the global seaborne iron-ore market. According to consultancy Wood Mackenzie... 


IATA highlights upcoming Focus Africa conference
9th March 2026 By: Rebecca Campbell

The global representative body for the airline industry, the International Air Transport Association (IATA), has highlighted that its next Focus Africa Conference will again be hosted by Ethiopian... 


River Nile
Africa faces $90bn debt wall in 2026, S&P says
3rd February 2026 By: Reuters

S&P Global Ratings has cautioned that African governments face rising debt risks as hard-currency repayment schedules in 2026 increase pressure on external buffers, contributing to rollover risks.... 


South Africa draws surging demand in $3.5bn eurobond sale
5th December 2025 By: Bloomberg

South Africa raised $3.5-billion in a sale of dollar bonds that attracted demand for almost four times that amount, the latest sign of investors flocking to the nation’s financial assets. Africa’s... 


The above image depicts Deloitte Africa Africa sustainability leader Simon van Wyk
Exploration dependent on global factors
14th November 2025 By: Lynne Davies

The pace of iron-ore exploration and project development across Africa will depend largely on future price levels, which, in turn, are influenced by global supply and demand dynamics, according to... 


Sharp divide between copper bulls and bears at industry gathering
Sharp divide between copper bulls and bears at industry gathering
14th October 2025 By: Reuters

A yawning gap has emerged in views about copper between those counting on mine disruptions to send prices of the major industrial metal to fresh record highs and sceptics who say demand is weak and... 


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pqt: 0.048s - ct: 0.102s - 184pq - 2rq
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