South Africa white maize at record high, drought concerns mount

18th December 2015 By: Reuters

South Africa white maize at record high, drought concerns mount

Photo by: Duane Daws

Mounting jitters about a searing drought pushed South African white maize prices to record highs on Friday and traders said the ceiling had not been reached as farmers fail to plant in the Free State province.

The rand's plunge to record lows has also spurred the rally, which has serious implications for the inflation outlook in Africa's most advanced economy as white maize is the main source of calories for lower-income households.

South Africa's central bank, which is in a tightening cycle, has repeatedly voiced concern about the drought and food prices.

The December white maize contract, which expires next week, was 0.6% higher at R4 140/t after scaling a peak of R4 160 rand, according to Thomson Reuters data.

"Some relief rain fell yesterday and last night but it is still too little in the Free State and there are still farmers there who have not planted yet," said CJS Securities trader Piet Faure.

The weather forecast for the next two weeks in maize-growing areas of the Free State is also not good, traders said. Farmers who have not yet planted will soon run out of time to do so.

An El Nino weather pattern has exacerbated the drought and follows a bad last harvest when dry conditions shriveled the crop by a third to 9.94-million tons, the lowest since 2007.