DTI hopeful of continental free trade area agreement conclusion in two years

27th May 2016 By: Natasha Odendaal - Creamer Media Senior Deputy Editor

DTI hopeful of continental free trade area agreement conclusion in two years

DTI chief director for Africa multilateral economic relations Wamkele Mene
Photo by: Duane Daws

South Africa’s Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) is hopeful of concluding the continental free trade area agreement within two years to facilitate Africa-wide ease of trade among country peers.

Speaking on the final day of the Southern African Metals and Engineering Indaba, held in Sandton, DTI chief director for Africa multilateral economic relations Wamkele Mene said much work was being done to facilitate trade among African Union member States.

All parties were striving to agree on standards, rules and procedures for African countries to unlock market access and embark on trade among themselves, which would be of significant benefit to business, economies and regional trade.

“We have a long way to go in integrating market trade with one another,” he commented, pointing out that trade among European Union countries was at 60%, while intra-African trade stood at 14%.

In February, the first meeting of the Continental Free Trade Agreement Negotiating Forum kicked off.

However, independent director of companies Michael Spicer said countries should not wait for formal agreements to be signed before taking action to facilitate cross-border flows on the continent.

Infrastructure limitations across rail, roads, airports and ports, red tape and border restrictions were among some of the most critical challenges hampering intra-African trade.

There was a need to take a more immediate approach in the short to medium term, he said, adding that he was not as optimistic that the agreement would be concluded within the envisaged two-year window.

SacOil CEO Dr Thabo Kgogo said Africa could compete with the intra-regional trade levels of the likes of Asia and Europe, but there was an urgent need to get flailing infrastructure up to world-class standards.

Further, Spicer urged parties not to narrow focus on only intra-continental trade, but rather focus on spreading trade across Africa, its traditional partners and the Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa, or Brics, economic bloc.

It was not a case of “either/or”, but to leverage benefits across all spheres.