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ENERGY & DEVELOPMENT
 
Singer, songwriter and activist promotes green energy in Africa
 
27th July 2007
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Singer, songwriter and activist Bob Geldof has joined the campaign to promote green energy in Africa.

Geldof has joined biomass company Helius, which is listed on London’s Alternative Investment Market (Aim), as a special adviser.

The company is currently in discussion with Eskom to supply the South African power utility with renewable energy, generated mainly from biomass.

Speaking at a press conference in Johannesburg last week, Geldof said that green energy could stimulate the economic growth required to lift Africa from poverty.

He pointed out that the failure of the Doha Development Round – the World Trade Organisation nego- tiations that aimed to lower trade barriers around the world, permitting free trade between countries of varying levels of prosperity – and the unlikelihood of a standalone trade agreement for Africa made it all the more important to find a solution for Africa’s farmers.

Geldof, who has been associated with various charity drives focusing on Africa – including Live Aid and Live 8 – spoke to the media after returning from a trip to Swaziland, where he visited jatropha curcas plantations planted by biodiesel producer D1 Oils.

Pointing to a jatropha curcas seedling on the table, Geldof said that “the potential effect of this little fellow is enormous”.

Geldof said that he was impressed by the “life-changing” potential that the cultivation of jatropha curcas trees could have on poverty-stricken African communities.

The oil expelled from the tree’s seeds can be processed into biofuels and the remaining plant material can be used to fire biomass energy-generation plants.

“I do not use the word ‘life-changing’ lightly,” Geldof said, adding that jatropha curcas was the first solution that he had seen in his 23 years of involvement in African causes that offered Africans jobs, cash crops and economic power.

Geldof was accompanied by Helius Energy chairperson Alex Worrall and Helius Energy cofounder and D1 Oils Africa CEO Demetri Pappadopoulos.

Pappadopoulos said that every hectare of jatropha curcas would produce 2,7 t of oil and 4,4 t of biomass.

D1 Oils Africa has obtained the rights to plant more than 40 000 ha of jatropha curcas in Africa, including Swaziland and Zambia.

However, the South African Department of Agriculture is yet to publish its policy on jatropha curcas, which is currently viewed as an invasive tree.

Pappadopoulos said that the first power from jatropha curcas biomass could be produced in the next three years when D1 Oils Africa expects to harvest the first commercial crops in Swaziland and Zambia.

Besides being in discussion with Eskom, Helius Energy is in talks with the government of Zambia concerning the establishment of new power plants and the upgrading of existing facilities.

The company is also in discussion with the Swazi government for a power supply agreement.

In addition to using biomass from jatropha curcas, Helius is also investigating the potential of using other bio-mass sources, including the plant material remaining from bioethanol production.

In another development, petrochemicals giant BP and D1 Oils Africa’s parent company, Aim-listed D1 Oils, have announced plans to establish a global joint venture based on the planting of jatropha curcas trees.

D1 Oils Africa corporate affairs executive Penny Healy tells Engi-neering News that the proposed joint venture – which is subject to the approval of D1 shareholders at an extraordinary general meeting to be held in the next few weeks – is “a huge vote of confidence” for cultivating jatropha curcas as feedstock for biodiesel production.

Edited by: Martin Zhuwakinyu

 

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BOB GELDOF
Green energy can simulate economic growth and lift Africa from poverty
 
Picture by: Bloomberg News
BOB GELDOF Green energy can simulate economic growth and lift Africa from poverty